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C65500 Bronze vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15