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C66100 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C66100 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants