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C66200 Brass vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
69.2 to 77
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0