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C66200 Brass vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
16 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
26 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
30 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
80.5 to 84.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0