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C66300 Brass vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5