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C66900 Brass vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
33 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0