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C67300 Bronze vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67300 bronze and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Shear Strength, MPa 300
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 95
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
16
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 58 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
63.6 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 27.2 to 39.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0