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C67500 Bronze vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0314 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 33
24 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 370
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 130
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 650
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
99.365 to 99.78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0