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C67500 Bronze vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67500 bronze and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 33
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 580
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 370
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 130
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 650
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 2.0
36.5 to 42.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.1 to 41.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0