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C67600 Bronze vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

C67600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 446 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67600 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 33
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 570
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 380
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.3
69.2 to 77
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.2 to 41.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0