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C67600 Bronze vs. C34500 Brass

Both C67600 bronze and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C67600 bronze and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 33
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 350
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 570
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 380
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 27
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 130
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 680
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 20
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 19
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 35
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 57 to 60
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.2 to 41.6
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants