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C68000 Brass vs. 1085 Aluminum

C68000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1085 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68000 brass and the bottom bar is 1085 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 27
4.5 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 96
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 82
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 95
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
99.85 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 56 to 60
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.3
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.75 to 1.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 42.8
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010