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C68300 Brass vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C68300 brass and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68300 brass and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 260
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 63
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 34.2 to 40.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5