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C68400 Brass vs. Grade 35 Titanium

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 330
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4