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C68400 Brass vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5