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C68700 Brass vs. 333.0 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
81.8 to 89
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 10
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5