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C68700 Brass vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0