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C68700 Brass vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
10 to 11.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5