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C68800 Brass vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
86 to 90.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15