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C68800 Brass vs. C63800 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C63800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 81 to 99
94 to 110
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71 to 83
74 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
2.5 to 3.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants