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C69300 Brass vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C69300 brass and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0