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C69400 Brass vs. C22000 Bronze

Both C69400 brass and C22000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2