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C69400 Brass vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C69400 brass and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 350
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5