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C69400 Brass vs. C70260 Copper

Both C69400 brass and C70260 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 350
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
95.8 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5