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C69430 Brass vs. EN 1.4501 Stainless Steel

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4501 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4501 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 350
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.6 to 65.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0