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C69710 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 9310 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
17 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
93.8 to 95.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.012
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0