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C69710 Brass vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C69710 brass and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69710 brass and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 80
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 13.8 to 22
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5