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C70250 Copper vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C70250 copper and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70250 copper and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 740
700 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36 to 50
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37 to 51
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 23
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 26
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.7 to 97.5
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.2 to 4.2
3.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5