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C70260 Copper vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C70260 copper and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70260 copper and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.5 to 19
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 450
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 760
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 650
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40 to 50
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 40 to 51
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 140
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 1810
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 24
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 21
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 27
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.8 to 98.8
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5