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C70400 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 310
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 230
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 64
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 38 to 220
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 9.8
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.8 to 6.2
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4