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C70620 Copper-nickel vs. C21000 Brass

Both C70620 copper-nickel and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70620 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 65 to 87
36 to 73
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 61 to 75
44 to 68
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 570
240 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.3 to 18
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 17
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 20
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants