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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 39
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
81
Shear Strength, MPa 220
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0