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C70700 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C70700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
74
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 88.5 to 90.5
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.55
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25