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C71000 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 560
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 18
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 17
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4