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C71500 Copper-nickel vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C71500 copper-nickel and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 40 to 89
50 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 620
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 70.6
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants