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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. 333.0 Aluminum

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 333.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 333.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
1.0 to 2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
28
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
100 to 140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
26 to 35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
83 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
2.1 to 4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
120 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
22 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
29 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
42 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.8 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5