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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E90C-B9

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
84.4 to 90.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5