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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.1106 Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1106 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1106 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.024
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
96.2 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.1 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0