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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. Monel 400

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
160
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
62
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0