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C71520 Copper-nickel vs. S32202 Stainless Steel

C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71520 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S32202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
79
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 340
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 570
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 430
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 32
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.7
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.8
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54 to 130
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 67 to 680
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 18
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 71.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
69.4 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 33
1.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0