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C71580 Copper-nickel vs. 413.0 Aluminum

C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C71580 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
28
Shear Strength, MPa 230
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1120
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 47
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.5
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Copper (Cu), % 65.5 to 71
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25