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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 31 Titanium

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 31 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 31 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
41
Shear Strength, MPa 320
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.9 to 99.76
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4