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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. C87200 Bronze

Both C72150 copper-nickel and C87200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0