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C72150 Copper-nickel vs. S32202 Stainless Steel

C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S32202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72150 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is S32202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 99
250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 55
79
Shear Strength, MPa 320
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1210
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1250
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.5
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 52.5 to 57
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
69.4 to 77.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 43 to 46
1.0 to 2.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0