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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
66 to 94
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 62 to 89
60 to 79
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
390 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
13 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants