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C72500 Copper-nickel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C72500 copper-nickel and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72500 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 75 to 100
65 to 90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 62 to 89
63 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 780
370 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1130
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 27
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 85.2 to 89.7
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
7.0 to 9.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants