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C72700 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 24 Titanium

C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72700 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 36
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 620
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 1070
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1060
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 380
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420 to 4770
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 34
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 26
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 38
72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 82.1 to 86
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4