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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
86.2 to 88.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0