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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. AWS E100C-K3

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS E100C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
92.6 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5