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C72900 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 2 Titanium

C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C72900 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 20
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1080
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700 to 920
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1120
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 72
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 210
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2030 to 3490
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 34
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.6
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 38
32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 74.1 to 78
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4